ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION: Viagra and its (current and future) competitors

Name: Viagra
Generic name: Sildenafil citrate
Manufacturer: Pfizer, New York
Type: pill
Status: Available in 90 countries, Viagra generates about $1 billion in annual sales. About 8 million patients worldwide have used the drug.
How it works: Restricts a naturally occurring enzyme that inhibits dilation of blood vessels.
PR agencies: Ruder Finn, Chandler Chicco

Name: Uprima
Generic name: Apomorphine HCl
Manufacturer: TAP Pharmaceutical Products, Lake Forest, IL
Type: sublingual tablets (dissolve under the tongue)
Status: Recommended for approval by an FDA subcommittee in April 2000. The FDA has until July 1 to approve or reject Uprima for sale to the public.
How it works: Stimulates the brain chemical dopamine, which heightens sexual interest and sensations and, says a urologist, 'sets off the first in a cascade of events that leads to erections.'
PR agency: BSMG

Name: Topiglan
Generic name: Alprostadil with Sepa
Manufacturer: MacroChem, Lexington, MA
Type: topical (applied directly to skin)
Status: In testing; not yet FDA-approved.
How it works: Alprostadil, a vasodilator, opens arteries. MacroChem's patented Sepa is designed to help the medication penetrate the skin.
PR agency: Search is under way.

Name: Vasomax
Generic name: Phentolamine mesylate
Manufacturer: Schering-Plough, Madison, NJ, licensed Vasomax from Texas developer Zonagen for $20 million, according to Zonagen.
Type: pill
Status: FDA review on partial clinical hold pending resolution of FDA's request that Vasomax undergo another two-year trial with lab rats, testing that Zonagen and Schering-Plough say is unnecessary.
How it works: Blocks muscle proteins called alpha receptors, permitting greater blood flow. Like Viagra, Vasomax would require physical stimulation in order to work.
PR agency: N/A (company won't comment)

Name: Muse
Generic name: Alprostadil
Manufacturer: Vivus, Mountain View, CA
Type: transurethral delivery
Status: Available in 48 countries. Annual US sales of about $25 million.
How it works: A vasodilator, it relaxes arteries to permit greater blood flow.
PR agency: None for product PR.

Name: Alibra
Generic name: Alprostadil and prasozin
Manufacturer: Vivus, Mountain View, CA
Type: Transurethral delivery
Status: Under review by the FDA and its European counterpart. Vivus expects the drug to be available in the US by next spring and in Europe some time in 2001.
How it works: The same as Muse but longer lasting and with built-in pain reliever for men sensitive to alprostadil.
PR agency: None for product PR.

Name: IC351 (Cialis)
Generic name: None
Manufacturer: Eli Lilly & Co., Indianapolis (co-developed with Icos, of Bothel, WA)
Type: tablet
Status: In testing with human patients. A Lilly spokesperson says the company will file to seek FDA approval in 2001.
How it works: Like Viagra, inhibits an enzyme that restricts blood vessel dilation.
PR agency: N/A (companies won't comment).

(c) Copyright Haymarket Business Publications Limited 2000
No part of this data may be reproduced without prior written permission of the copyright owner.
Source: PR WEEK US VERSION 26/06/2000 P23

Previous Page
Page 1:
Where to now for Viagra?
Page 2:
A medication, not an aphrodisiac
Page 3:
Tapping Viagra's market
Page 4:
Viagra and its (current and future) competitors